Prerequisites Required
This advanced path requires completion of the Intermediate Path or equivalent professional experience in drug development, toxicology, or regulatory affairs.
Your Progress
0 of 15 modules completeBy completing this path, you will be able to:
- Design ADME studies using organ-chip platforms
- Evaluate toxicology endpoints and safety margins using NAMs
- Navigate FDA ISTAND qualification pathways
- Build PBPK models integrated with organ-chip data
- Construct digital twin models for patient simulation
- Prepare regulatory submissions incorporating NAMs evidence
- Validate NAMs assays for regulatory acceptance
- Design clinical translation strategies using NAMs data
Section 1: ADME Studies
ADME Studies with Organ Chips
Learn to design Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion studies using organ-chip platforms. Understand how liver, intestine, and kidney chips work together to model drug pharmacokinetics and predict human PK parameters.
Drug Metabolism & CYP450 Induction
Deep dive into drug metabolism assessment with liver chips. Master CYP450 enzyme induction and inhibition studies, metabolite identification, and drug-drug interaction prediction using microphysiological systems.
Intestinal Absorption & Permeability
Explore intestinal chip models for drug absorption studies. Learn about Papp measurements, efflux transporter assessment, food effects, and how gut chips outperform traditional Caco-2 assays for bioavailability prediction.
Section 2: Toxicology & Safety
Hepatotoxicity Assessment
Master drug-induced liver injury (DILI) prediction with liver chips. Learn about hepatotoxicity mechanisms, biomarker panels (ALT, AST, miR-122), cholestatic vs hepatocellular injury, and how to achieve 87% predictive sensitivity.
Cardiotoxicity & Proarrhythmia
Learn cardiac safety assessment beyond hERG. Understand the CiPA paradigm, multi-channel ion effects, contractility measurement, arrhythmia detection, and how cardiac chips enable mechanistic safety evaluation.
Nephrotoxicity & Kidney Safety
Evaluate kidney safety using proximal tubule chips. Learn nephrotoxicity mechanisms, KIM-1 and NGAL biomarkers, drug transporter interactions, and strategies for identifying drugs with renal liability early in development.
Section 3: Regulatory Pathways
FDA ISTAND Qualification
Navigate the FDA ISTAND (Innovative Science and Technology Approaches for New Drugs) program. Learn qualification vs fit-for-purpose approaches, documentation requirements, and strategies for achieving regulatory acceptance of NAMs.
Building Your NAMs Submission
Learn to prepare regulatory submissions incorporating NAMs data. Understand IND package requirements, nonclinical study reports, bridging strategies, and how to present organ-chip data to maximize regulatory acceptance.
International Harmonization (EMA, OECD)
Understand global regulatory frameworks for NAMs. Compare FDA, EMA, and PMDA approaches. Learn OECD test guideline development, ICH guidelines, and strategies for global regulatory acceptance of alternative methods.
Section 4: Computational Modeling
PBPK Modeling Integration
Learn to integrate organ-chip data into physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models. Understand parameter estimation, model validation, and how to use PBPK-MPS integration for human PK prediction and dose selection.
Digital Twins & In Silico Models
Explore digital twin technology for patient simulation. Learn how to create virtual patient models combining organ-chip data, genetic information, and clinical parameters for personalized drug response prediction.
AI/ML in NAMs Data Analysis
Apply machine learning to organ-chip data analysis. Learn image analysis for morphology endpoints, time-series analysis for functional data, and predictive modeling approaches for toxicity classification.
Section 5: Clinical Translation
IVIVC: In Vitro to In Vivo Correlation
Master the science of translating organ-chip findings to clinical predictions. Learn IVIVC development, validation approaches, and how to establish confidence in NAMs-based predictions for regulatory decision-making.
Personalized Medicine Applications
Explore how patient-derived organoids and iPSC-chips enable personalized medicine. Learn clinical workflows for patient-specific drug testing, companion diagnostics development, and precision oncology applications.
Future of Drug Development
Synthesize your learning with a vision of drug development in 2030 and beyond. Explore virtual clinical trials, body-on-chip systems, AI-integrated platforms, and the path to animal-free pharmaceutical development.
Path Complete!
Congratulations on completing the Advanced Path! You now have expert-level knowledge of NAMs technology, regulatory pathways, and clinical translation. Continue exploring specialized topics or dive into hands-on simulations.